Comparing Packet End to End Delay of Reactive Protocols with respect to Simulation Time, Packet size and Mobility

DOI: https://doie.org/10.0614/Jbse.2024508092

Dr. L V Raja

Keywords:

Packet, Delay, Reactive Protocols, Simulation Time, Packet, Mobility

Abstract:

The essential component of mobile node communication is routing protocols. It outlines the protocols that routers use to exchange data with one another so they can choose the best routes between network nodes. On the Internet, routers are responsible for directing traffic. Data packets are routed from one router to another over the network until they arrive at their intended computer.MANET routing methods are designed to adapt to dynamic changes in topology, reducing latency, average jitter, and packet loss, and optimizing throughput and packet delivery ratio. Traditionally, there are two classifications for protocols. Routes are acquired and maintained on-demand by nodes, which classifies reactive protocols. All nodes having routes to every destination in the network at all times characterize proactive protocols.

Routes are only created by reactive protocols when they are required. The process of finding a route inside the network is started by the source. After routes with potential route variants have been analyzed, this step is finished.  Packet delivery ratio is the ratio of total packets sent from source node to destination node in the network divided by total packets delivered.The time interval between when a packet leaves the source application and when it reaches its destination is used to compute the end-to-end latency.Finding the packet end-to-end delay performance of MANET routing protocols in terms of simulation duration, packet size, and mobility is the goal of this paper's simulative investigation.

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